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Politics in Russia: power, lobby, conflicts. Issue No (32-34) 720-722

Politics in Russia: power, lobby, conflicts. Issue No (32-34) 720-722

July 29 - August 17, 2008

Main tendencies of political week

The past three weeks cannot be called summer lull despite the height of the vocation season. The conflict in Transcaucasia became another durability test for the duumvirate and it has been passed successfully. At the beginning of August there was a prevailing opinion in the expert community that the created diarchic model of governance was stable only in case of inertial developments but in a crisis situation it would fail. The August events refuted such assumptions: a decision to respond toughly to Tbilisi’s actions was made quite quickly considering external limitations (the beginning of the Olympics and impossibility to discuss the problem at a personal meeting); the moves of both politicians were quite well-coordinated. At the same time attempts to consider political processes in Russia in the light of inevitable conflict between the teams of Vladimir Putin and Dmitry Medvedev have not stopped.

Amid the conflict escalation the topic of the first 100 days in office of the new Russian president became secondary. In ‘peacetime’ it could have attracted much greater interest. The first results of Dmitry Medvedev’s governance provide for a conclusion that the new head of state acts (very likely he does it willfully) within the framework of the system built by Vladimir Putin and that he observes its rules, which does not rule out its evolutionary modernization in the future. At the same time the head of state does not give up attempts to broaden the base of his support at the expense of free territories, i.e. institutions and entities that are not in the sphere of Vladimir Putin’s interests. These are small and medium-sized businesses and the judicial system.

The summer lull did not lead to decline in administrative conflicts. In particular, there was reshuffle in the defense ministry where people loyal to Anatoly Serdyukov strengthened their positions. Besides, the role distribution in the ministry was for the first time tested publicly: during the conflict the main speaker on purely military issues was the General Staff’s representative, not the defense minister. As far as agriculture minister Alexey Gordeyev is concerned, he kept on suffering local administrative defeats losing some administrative resources. Nevertheless, having an influential ally, first deputy PM Viktor Zubkov, the minister may try to win back what he has lost.

Major events July 29 - August 28, 2008

Event Winning side Defeated side Development Outlooks
Vladimir Putin’s statement regarding Mechel Vladimir Putin   Ex-president will continue dominating on Russia’s political field in the medium-term perspective
Vladimir Strzhalkovsky elected head of Norilsk Nickel     This appointment will strengthen Vladimir Potanin’s positions
Functions of customs regulation of the agricultural sector are assigned back to the economic development ministry Ministry of Economic Development Ministry of Agriculture It is possible that the economic development ministry will not be disbanded in autumn
Decision to revise the bill on trade Ministry of Industry and Trade Ministry of Agriculture Agriculture ministry may win back part of loss when the bill is debated in the government
Viktor Zubkov is elected head of Rosselkhozbank’s supervisory board Viktor Zubkov   Zubkov’s status of main lobbyist of the agro-industrial sector will rise
Dmitry Medvedev meets with representatives of pro-Kremlin youth movements     Projects will not be closed; they will be reformatted
Dmitry Bezdelov is appointed head of the Federal Agency for State Border Maintenance   Andrey Belyaninov Process of turning this entity into a really functioning body will be speeded up
Kirill Kabanov, chairperson of the National Anti-Corruption Committee, says Vladimir Putin’s team hinders Dmitry Medvedev to fight corruption     After the events in Georgia such attempts to drive a wedge between the two politicians will come to naught
Moscow City Court rules in favor of deputy prosecutor general Alexander Buksman Alexander Buksman, Yury Chaika Alexander Bastrykin Conflict between the prosecutor general’s office and investigation committee will be frozen for a while
Mass media sources post information about reforms in the air forces and anti-aircraft defense forces Anatoly Serdyukov   After the Georgian conflict supporters of these reforms will get additional arguments
Publication of information about soon appointment of Valery Galchenko deputy head of United Russia’s executive committee for regional policies Vyacheslav Volodin   If this appointment happens, the status of this post will rise
Anatoly Yarochkin is appointed head of the Federal Tourism Agency Vladimir Strzhalkovsky   Strzhalkovsky will retain informal control over the agency

Volume: 15 pages


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Analytical series “The Political compass”:

Political power in Russia after presidential election
State Corporations in the Russian Economy
Political Results of 2007: Russia on the Eve of Power Shuffle
Political Landscape Ahead of the Parliamentary Election 2007
«Centers of influence» in the Russian politics
Leading Russian corporations and the executive power: interaction methods
Forecast of political developments after the presidential election in 2008

All reports for: 2009 , 2008 , 2007

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